The scene is followed by Vishnu defeating the Asuras (an
addition from the 16th century CE).
The northern gallery
describes the victory of Krishna over Bana (where,
according to Glaize, "it is of the worst artistic quality")
and a battle between the Hindu gods and the Asuras.
The
pavilions to the northeast and southwest have both smaller scenes,
some not yet identified but most of them taken straight out of the
Ramayana or from Krishna’s life.
Angkor
Wat displays a vast number of Apsaras and Devatas, with
more than 1,796 of the latter recorded to date. The architects of
Angkor Wat employed images of small Apsaras (30-40cm)
on pillars and walls as decorative elements. They incorporated larger
Devatas images (whole figures of about 95cm-110cm) at each
level of the temple, from the entrance pavilion to the top of
the tallest towers.
In 1927 Sappho Marchal published a study
cataloguing all the most important differences in hair, headgear,
clothing, pose, jewelry and floral decorations, concluding that each
of these variations was based on current practices of each Angkor
period.
Construction techniques -
The
stones, smooth as enameled marble have been combined together
without the aid of mortar and with joints so narrow that they are
sometimes difficult to spot. The blocks are held together by
tenon joints and mortar in some cases; in others, by the use of
dovetail joint and gravity.

The blocks were presumably
transported using elephants, ropes, tie rods, and bamboo scaffolding.
Henri Mouhot noted that many of the blocks have holes of 2.5
cm in diameter and 3 cm deep, especially in the larger blocks.
Some scholars suggested that such holes were used to insert iron
rods, or props to maneuver the stone and put it into its final
position.
The temple in its final structure consists of
millions of tons of sandstone, and its volume and mass are far larger
than the Great Pyramid of Giza, Egypt. Angkor Wat,
with its 6-10 million blocks of an average unit weight of 1.5
tons, including the city that was built around it, has utilized more
stones than the three Egyptian pyramids combined, and occupied an
area larger than the total surface of today’s Paris; Moreover,
unlike the Egyptian pyramids that used limestone excavated just half
a kilometer away, the entire city of Angkor was built from
sandstone extracted at least 40 kilometers away. The sandstone had to
be transported from a quarry on Mount Kulen, located to the
northeast and separated by thick jungles and marshes created by the
Mekong River. The exact route the builders took remains
unknown, but it is thought that they followed a direction along a
channel towards Lake Tonle' Sap for 35 kilometers (22 miles,)
crossed the lake for another 35 kilometers, and the last 15
kilometers (9.3 miles) they went upstream along the Siem Reap
River, for a total journey of 90 kilometers (56 miles).
In 2012,
however, Etsuo Uchida and Ichita Shimoda from the Waseda University,
Tokyo discovered a shorter channel (35 kilometers/ 22 miles)
connecting Mount Kulen with Angkor Wat through
the use of satellite imagery, and are certain that the Khmers had
chosen that route. We can say that every solid surface of Angkor
Wat, from columns to strips, ceilings, walls, and roofs, are
carved. There are miles and miles of reliefs illustrating scenes from
the Indian literature including unicorns, griffins, winged dragons
pulling chariots, warriors following their chief on the back of an
elephant, heavenly women dancing, sporting complex hairstyles. The
walls of the gallery alone are decorated with almost 1,000
square meters of bas-reliefs.
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Holes
on some walls indicate that they may have been once decorated with
bronze panels. These had a very high value in ancient times, and
became the first target of thieves and raiders.While digging in
Khajuraho Alex Evans, carpenter and sculptor, he recreated a
stone sculpture 1.2 meters (4 feet) smaller than the original in 60
days; Roger Hopkins and Mark Lehner conducted experiments to extract
limestone. They took 2 days to pick up 400 tons of stone employing 12
workers.
The workforce to mine, transport, carve, and install
so much sandstone in Angkor must have been of thousands of men
including many highly skilled craftsmen and master masons. The skills
required to obtain such bas-reliefs and sculptures had been developed
hundreds of years earlier as evidenced by some artifacts that were
dated to 7th century CE, that is, before the Khmers came to
power.